Tuesday 25 March 2008

WHAT IS A DOMAIN? UNDERSTANDING ITS ECONOMIC PROPERTIES

To try and understand a domain in terms of its technical properties is to understand only half of what it really is. In order to appreciate the benefits of owning a domain, you have to dissect its economic advantages to comprehend why anyone doing business on the Internet, must sooner or later, have their own domain.

Therefore, aside from giving you the short textbook definition of what a domain is, we will use the following pages to explore the financial opportunities intrinsic to owning a domain. In the process, we will try to answer questions like: What do I really own if I own a domain? What opportunities are available to me? Can my domain really make money for me?

DIFIFERENT KINDS OF DOMAINS The Internet is made up of (or shared by) different types of domains, each of them identified by the three-letter code that follows the domain name:

.com Commercial (Business & Industry) .edu Education Institutions .gov Government (Non-military)
.mil Military and Defense (Military Research, Etc.) .orgOrganizations (Non-profit operations) .net Network (Service networks)

For obvious reasons, we will limit our discussions to commercial domains, which by themselves are diverse in format, structure and purpose. To illustrate this quickly, here are three different commercial domains, with different formats, structures, and purposes.

www.lycos.com This domain serves as a search engine. Its purpose is to help web users locate specific files or topics anywhere on the web. It is supported through grants and a small amount of corporate sponsorship.

www.toyota.com This domain serves as an advertising site for Toyota. Its purpose is to promote its products and services to people who use the web. The cost for maintaining this domain is financed by Toyota, as a public relations and advertising expense.

www.adpages.com This domain serves as a public advertising venue. Its purpose is to provide a medium wherein small businesses can place their corporate and product advertising on the Web. It is financed 100% by advertising fees by these small businesses.

Some domains are designed for profit. Others serve as a PR or a customer-service tool. Some domains are successful because they are artsy; some are successful because they are practical. Some domains are already profitable, while some expect to become profitable soon.


THE DOMAIN NAME SYSTEM (DNS)
A domain is the highest form of address on the World Wide Web. The reason is primarily the direct result of what is called first-position addressing. To illustrate what first-position addressing means, here is a comparison between a Domain address and a Website address.

Let us say that you own a company named, MYBIZNES , and you want to use this name as your domain name. This is how your address would look ...

http://www.mybiznes.com

If you don't want to have your own domain, you can rent website space on someone else's domain. Let us say you rented a website space from Brandel's ADPAGES.COM domain. Your address would be ...

http://www.adpages.com/mybiznes

Originally, computers connected to the Internet were identified only by their IP numeric addresses. For example, the numeric address of ADPAGES.COM is 204.91.84.76. Using IP numeric addresses can be confusing and difficult to remember. As a solution, a text-based addressing system was developed, called the Domain Name System (DNS).

The DNS system takes care of translating domain names into IP numeric addresses. When YOU type on your web browser the address "http://www.adpages.com", the DNS system knows that you are actually trying to call "http://204.91.84.76".

A VARIETY OF METAPHORS For people who consider the World Wide Web in terms of electronic real estate, a domain is considered a commercial building and a website is compared to an office space or a store within that building. Likewise, domains have been packaged in a variety of metaphors, such as virtual malls and electronic shopping centers.

What you do with your domain is entirely up to you. For example: If you already have an existing business and you are already successfully marketing your products through conventional distribution channels, you can use your domain two ways:

  1. (1) To promote and sell your existing product on the Web, and
  2. (2) Encourage other businesses to place advertising within your domain, giving you two sources of revenue fromyour domain.

In the same manner that you can build any type of building on a piece of real estate (a mini mall, a movie house, an office building, a hospital, a car dealership, etc.), you can design your domain to be anything you want, depending on your skills and your business objectives. You can build your domain as a search engine, as a technical showcase, as an online magazine, a catalog, a 24-hour customer service bulletin board, an automated order taking service, a package tracking service, an advertising placement service, etc. Since the Internet market is extensive and varied, the ideas and the opportunities of what you can do with your domain are limited only by your imagination.

In this report, we are going to explore your options for establishing a cost-effective Internet business presence, and building your own power domain.

TURNKEY OR DO-IT-YOURSELF DOMAINS You can design your domain from scratch and maintain its day-to-day operations. Or you can buy a pre-designed domain, with an existing business structure already built-in to it. In this report, you will see the advantages and disadvantages of both.

This report will also discuss domain management strategies that can guide you in creating your own domain, using your ideas and doing it on your own, regardless of your technical expertise. The web has an abundance of talent, extremely capable of providing you technical services in areas where you may need assistance. (For example, we at Brandel farm out some of the work that comes to our shop. Aside from our in-house staff, we also use the services of a virtual staff of HTML typesetters, programmers and designers from all over.)

IS THERE A FUTURE FOR DOMAINS? We at Brandel believe that "domains" are the future of the World Wide Web. For instance, a March 11, 1996 Time Magazine article outlines AT&T's introduction of its new Worldnet Access service. At first glance, the news of AT&T's entry into the already overcrowded access-provider business may appear like it was no news at all. After all, this is one rumor a lot of Internet watchers were anticipating to happen. In short, it was inevitable.

What is most amazing, though, is AT&T's rate structure. AT&T announced that it would offer its regular residential telephone customers - all 80 million of them - five hours of Internet access each month - FOR FREE.

In a single stroke of its marketing wand, AT&T will deliver the Internet to 80 million people. And a price that the market can't say "no" to. This will simply speed up the growth of the World Wide Web. As a domain owner, this means that the World Wide Web will eventually become ubiquitous, and its use as a vehicle for mass information will be commonplace.



OVERVIEW OF CONTENTS This report covers key topics sufficient to give you a well-rounded glimpse at domains, as well as your opportunities and responsibilities as a domain owner. What we will not cover in this report are the technical aspects of creating a domain. That's the job of a programming book, which this is not. Instead, we will cover management and marketing issues by which you can chart the direction of your domain. Remember, creating a domain on the World Wide Web is a complex process that requires careful navigation through ever-changing, intertwining technical, financial and management issues.

Whether you want to build your domain on your own, or decide to purchase a turnkey Power Domain package, the opportunities domain ownership brings remain the same. The race is on for virtual commerce on the Internet. Having your own domain is your hot ticket to this new economic bonanza.

Good luck.

Next Article : DO-IT-YOURSELF DOMAIN BUILDING FROM SCRATCH WITH YOUR IDEAS

Monday 10 March 2008

HOW TO WRITE HTML IN 10 MINUTES OR LESS

This report is an introduction to the most fundamental language of the World Wide Web, HTML (Hyper Text
Markup Language). With the use of HTML, you will be able to create documents that can be seen on the Internet
World Wide Web. Hence, the understanding of HTML empowers you to use this new medium of mass
communication that is now accessible to over 100 million people worldwide.

In its basic and most practical form, HTML is painless and extremely easy to learn. All you have to do is memorize
specific sets of tags and understand what they mean.

For example, to make a word or a string of words turn bold,
you need to put a <B> tag before the word and
a </B> tag after the word.

<B> HELLO </B>
*********
HTML SOFTWARE The popularity of HTML has ignited a barrage of packaged software that write HTML documents on WYSIWYG format similar to that of desktop publishing. All you have to do is type the words and the software automatically inserts the HTML tags for you. These new programs enable you to create webpages without having to learn a single HTML command.
When reviewing this type of software, our programming team found three programs worth recommending:

  1. Front Page
  2. HotDog
  3. Spider

Out of these three programs, I like NaviPress the best. It offers extensive design maneuverability and is very intuitive. You can create your first webpage even without reading the manual. The retail price of NaviPress is under $100.

LEARNING THE BASICS In spite of the availability of HTML programs, it is still quite helpful to learn the HTML language in its most basic form. Your knowledge of basic HTUL tags and commands will help you better understand how the Web works. In fact, it is probably easier to create simple webpages using a few HTNE tags, than to use HTML software.

WHERE THE MONEY IS Learning HTML can benefit you financially, giving you the skills you need to communicate to mass audiences via the World Wide Web. You can use your HTML know-how to create marketing and sales information materials to market products and services on the Internet.



Another way to profit with HTML is to offer your services to others. The going rate for HTML typesetting is around $35 for 1,000 words. This means that if you type a 1,000-word document in half an hour, you can make $35 every half hour, the equivalent of $70 per hour. This is one reason more and more people are learning how to write HTML. It has become a lucrative field that adds a premium to an otherwise ordinary skill, typing.
This report promises to teach you how to write HTML in ten minutes or less, so hold on to your keyboard. Just follow the step-by-step instruction that follows, and you will be set to create your first webpage.

Quick Start:
Write Your First Web Page Using HTML

  1. TURN ON NOTEPAD...To write your web page using HTML, we are going to use Notepad, which you
    already have if you have Windows. To get started, under Program Manager,
    open the Accessories program group and click on Notepad.
    (FOR DOS USERS: At the C:> prompt, type EDIT to open the "Edit" program.)

  2. TYPE THE FOLLOWING..Simply type the following commands and text, line by line, just as you see it.

<HTML>
<BODY> <LEFT>
<TITLE> My Company, Inc. </TITLE>

<P>
<HEAD><Hl> Welcome To My Company, Inc. </Hl></HEAD> <BR>
Believe it or not, My Company specializes in designing webpages using HTML. At this point, it really does not
matter whether or not I really understand what I was doing. I am just learning a new skill that will enable me to put
stuff on the World Wide Web - for others as well as for My Company. Thank you. </BODY> </LEFT>
</HTML>

3. SAVE ITSave what you just typed as "company1.htm" (Since anything typed on Notepad
is automatically saved as a . txt file, it is important that you change the default .txt to .htm )

4. CONGRATULATIONS!You have just written your first webpage, called "company1.htm". If you load this file into a web server, this is how
it will look on the World Wide Web.
(Use your Netscape browser to view your webpage.)

FIRST-TIMERS...
The objective of this report is to show you how to create simple webpages using basic HTML. To a large extent,
the exercises contained in this report are designed for individuals seeking to create webpages for the very first
time.

The acronym HTML stands for Hyper Text Markup Language. It is the language used for writing documents
designed to be viewed via the World Wide Web.

HTML COMMANDS...
HTML is comprised of < commands > which instruct the computer on how to display your text and graphics on the

World Wide Web. All commands are typed enclosed between the less-than sign " < " and the greater-than sign
" > ".

Example: <BODY>

CANCEL [ / ] COMMANDS...
To terminate or cancel a command, simply put a forward slash [ / ] symbol before the command word within the < >
signs.

Example: </BODY>

FASTEST WAY TO LEARN HTML.
The exercises found in this report use HTML in its most basic and practical form. This, we believe, is the fastest
way for you to learn HTML and create your first webpage.

BASIC COMMANDS.
Exercises used in this report will primarily focus on the following HTML commands and their usage.



<HTML> </HTML>
All HTML documents must begin and end with these two commands respectively.

<TITLE> </TITLE>
Give your HTML file a title which automatically appears on the title bar of a web browser.

<BODY> </BODY>
Aside from the title, the rest of the text you type comprises the body of your HTML web page.

<LEFT> </LEFT>
Alignment commands include <right> <center> and <justify>.

<HEAD> </HEAD>
Use this to format text for headlines.

<HI> </Hl>
Use these to assign headline sizes...
H1, the largest, is approximately 24 points. H6, the smallest, is approximately 8 points.

<B> </B>Render enclosed text bold using these.

<I> </I>Make a text or a string of text italic.
May be combined with < B > for bold italic

<B> <I> Makes It Bold And Italic At The Same Time </B> </I>
<UL> </UL>
Use this to begin and end a list. Each item on the list uses the <LI> command.

<LI> </LI>Use this for each item on your list

<BR>
A forced break, indicating a carriage return, creating a line space.

<P>
Paragraph. Indicates the end of one paragraph and the start of a new one.

SAMPLE
This is the HTML file of the webpage shown below.
If you have Internet access you can view this page on http://adpages.com/mywebsite/product3.htm

************************

<HTML>
<TITLE> PRODUCT ONE </TITLE>
<BODY> <LEFT>
<HEAD> <HI> SAVE BIG BUCKS ON MY PRODUCT </Hl> </HEAD>
<H4> IT'S THE BEST PRODUCT YOU WILL EVER FIND </H4> <BR>
Your search is over. My product is here and it can solve all your problems. It's really the best product money can
buy; and it's really cheap.
Imagine, you can buy my product for <B> about half </B> what
you pay for other products. <P>

Just think of all the things you can really do with my product.<UL>

  1. <LI> You can use it in the morning </LI>
  2. <LI> You can use it at night </LI>
  3. <LI> You can use it during rainy days </LI>
  4. <LI> You can use it during sunny days </LI></UL><BR>
    In parting, I would like to stress that my product has been voted <I> The World's Leading Product of It's Class </I>
    by the Product Consumer Board.

<P>
So, please do not waste time! Order my product right now. </LEFT>
</BODY>
</HTML>

***************************

ADDING GRAPHICS & HOTUNKS TO YOUR WEBPAGE

What makes the World Wide Web attractive over any other branch of the Internet is its capability to display
graphics and offer hypertext links, generally referred to as hotlinks. Because webpages are written in HTML, it is
easy to include graphics and hotlinks, a feature that makes webpages not only visually pleasing, but also
interactive.

Graphic or hotlink insertion has a format similar to that of basic HTML commands, whereby it uses the same [< >]
greater-than / less-than signs to distinguish the commands from the rest of the text that appears on a webpage.

ADDING GRAPHICS.
The key command for adding graphics is <IMG SRC=......... > wherein you
place the URL or address of the desired graphics between the two [ "... " ]
quotation marks. In the example below, we are adding a photo, previously saved in our web server, of a pile of
money to our Product1.htm webpage. Hence, we add this line to our HTML file...



<IMG SRC="http:adpages.com/mywebsite/money.gif>

INTERPRETATION:
This command line means that you want your webpage to use the graphic file
named money.gif which is already saved on the domain called adpages.com and
under our website called mywebsite. This graphic file is a photo of a pile of money, as shown on the next page.

ADDING HOTLINKS...
The key command for adding a hotlink is <A HREF= " .... " > </A> where in you have to put between the two [ "... " ]
quotation marks, the URL or address of where you want to link to, and the hotlink word or words that you want your
readers to click on to activate the link.

In the example we have below, we are adding to our Product1. htm webpage a
hotlink that will link our readers to our first webpage (called company1. htm) which tells our reader a little about our
fictitious firm, called My Company, Inc. Hence, we added this line to our HTML file ...

<A HREF="http://adpages.com/mywebsite/companyl.htm"> about our company </A>

INTERPRETATION:
This command line means: when someone reading the webpage called Product1.htm clicks on the words "about
our company", they will automatically be linked to the webpage called Companyl.htm - which is a webpage about
our fictitious firm, My Company Inc.

NOTICE: Next page consists of the HTML files and the sample screen of Product2.htm, which is an expanded
version of our Product1.htm webpage. What we did was add graphics and a hotlink and then gave it a new file
name (Product2.htm) in order to distinguish it from our Product1.htm file.

Next Article : WHAT IS A DOMAIN NAME ? UNDERSTANDING ITS ECONOMIC PROPERTIES

Wednesday 5 March 2008

Is There Money To Be Made In The 900 Business?<

Advertising single 900 Extension numbers is risky business. As the volume of calls made to 900#s continue to
decline, owning 900 Extensions can be the fastest way to lose money. Think about this ...

FACT: 900#s are the most over-regulated business on the face of the earth.
Congress, the FTC, the FCC, the Attorney General, State and Local government agencies all have their hands on
regulating what 900 can and cannot do.

FACT: 900#s are the most restricted business you'll ever find. Imagine, even the phone company itself offers the
general public "Call Blocking" for 900#s. This is like the phone company protecting the public against 900#
operators.

FACT: Some of the best money-making programs in the 900 business
(Adult, Work-At-Home, etc.) are now BANNED from 900.

FACT: 900#s nationwide call revenues are down to around 1/10th its projected earningsin 1992.

There is, however, one other FACT that works very well in favor of 900 Numbers: As a business opportunity,
900#s have the appeal of @ Money. It is the lazy man's business. This is why, in spite of its declining revenues,
people continue to buy 900 Extensions for $99 and then spend several hundred dollars advertising their lines.




SO... SELL 900 EXTENSIONS!!!
If you are an entrepreneur who is already heavily vested in the pay-per-call business, or someone who is just
seeking to get into the business for the very first time, this book is for you. In the following pages, you will learn
about new treads that will help you make money in the pay-per-call business.

RESELLING 900#s
Although advertising 900 Extensions is dead, there are still a lot of people who buy 900 Extensions. In this book,
you will learn where and how to get 900 Extensions for as little as $2 each and then resell them for $99.

You will learn how to become your own service bureau and get your lines direct from the phone company. (Did you
know that MCI 900 numbers are free?)

If you do not have the money to invest in your own voice processing equipment, you will have to contact service
bureaus and buy Master Lines with extensions. You will also learn how to deal with Aggregators who put together
deals and acquire large blocks of 900 numbers from which you can buy a part of. You will also learn how to buy
Extensions in blocks of 10 and 20 at a time, for as little as $19 each. Sell each one for $99 and you'll make a
$1,600 profit.

809, 011, AND 500 NUMBERS
You will also learn the ins and outs about these three new types of pay-per-call numbers and how they compare
against 900#s. Because 900 is highly restricted and heavily regulated pay-per-call entrepreneurs seek out other
ways to offer information and entertainment programs via the telephone, using other vehicles by which they can
bill & collect from callers.

These amazing new numbers, which are still in their infancy and still having some difficulties, are a promising new
breed that you may want to explore and consider for your pay-per-call business. In this book, we will show you
how and where to get 809, 0ll and 500 numbers. We'll tell you how much they cost, and what types of payout to
expect from them.

FREE ADVERTISING This book also includes Ad Placement Forms that will allow you to place up to $600 worth of FREE ADS on the Classified Ads Section of the INTERNET for a period of one year. If you already have a number that you are already operating, you may advertise your numbers to potential callers regardless of the type of program you are offering. If you are (or when you become) a 900 Reseller and want to offer 900 Extensions for sale, you may use your FREE ADS to advertise in the Business Opportunities category of the INTERNET ADS.

THE PAY-PER-CALL CONFUSION How 011, 809,1-500 and 1-900 Numbers Work & Compare Against Each Other. In the early 80's, the pay-per-call business expanded to allow individuals and businesses to provide and to charge for information offered via the telephone. The first forms of pay-per-call numbers were local in scope and the numbers 9-7-6 became the designated prefix used specifically for this purpose, based on a rate structure that governed its application.
ABOUT THESE NUMBERS The Pay-Per-Call Business operates with the use of special telephone numbers (that are easily recognizable) specifically developed to accommodate independent Information Providers to offer information and entertainment programs to telephone customers on a pay- per-call basis.

There are two kinds of Pay-Per-Call numbers: Those sanctioned by the Phone Company and recognized by US telecom regulators, and those NOT sanctioned by the phone company, called BY-PASS numbers.
SANCTIONED NUMBERS There are two types of pay-per-call numbers sanctioned by the phone company: These are the regional 976 and the national 900 numbers.

976 NUMBERS In the beginning, the pay-per-call business was simple and limited to the use of a special seven-digit phone number with a specially designated prefix of 976. (In some regions of the country, instead of using the numbers 9-7-6, the local phone company may designate 540 or 303. They all work in the same way, however.)

To call that number, you simply dial 976 and the remaining 4 numbers. You get connected to a recorded information or to a live person, and you are billed a set rate of $2, out of which around 50 Cents goes to the Information Provider - the person who rented this fine from the phone company and is providing the information or entertainment service via the telephone.
900 NUMBERS Because 976 was limited in geographic coverage, the phone company introduced a new pay-pet-call number that can be called from anywhere in the country. The phone company assigned the area code 9-0-0 to identify these calls and charge 900# callers accordingly.

Another favorable feature of the 900 number is the flexible rate system. The Information Provider who operates the 9009 can set his own rates. He can go to the phone company and say "I want to charge my callers $4.25 per minute", or whatever rate the Provider decides to charge.

With 976 numbers, this feature is generally not available. The local phone company offering the 976 lines sets a standard rate for all 976, numbers, and regardless of the type of information you sell, you are bound by that rate. Likewise, as you will see, non-sanctioned pay-per-call numbers are also faced with the same limitations.

NON-SANCTIONED NUMBERS Due to still government and phone company regulations governing the use of 900 numbers, pay-per-call entrepreneurs have been, for the past five years, experimenting with alternative ways to setup telecom systems that will allow people to call their numbers and be "automatically" billed for the usage.

Furthermore, since Adult programs, which are the most profitable type of pay-pet-call service, are banned in the USA, pay-per-call entrepreneurs are forced to circumvent these laws to stay in business. Hence, they use foreign gateways to set up their equipment, creating a whole new slew of pay-per-call numbers, including 809, 011, and the new 1-500 numbers.
809 NUMBERS The numbers 8-0-9 is the area code for the Virgin Islands and the Bahamas. It is an ordinary area code people use to call up the Virgin Islands or the Bahamas. It is not normally used for pay-per-call.

However, there are now a small group of entrepreneurs who have set up shop in the Bahamas, got some lines from the local phone company there, and connected to a so-called "magic box" that allows these entrepreneurs to charge their own rates for long distance calls coming into their magic box. (This so-called "magic box" is a simple computer system similar to those used by small, independent telephone companies who resell long distance service.)

When a caller dials a pay-per-call 809 number, the call goes to this magic box in the Bahamas and is metered based on rates established by the pay-per-call service. The call is then forwarded back to the USA, to a specified phone number which is being answered by a live operator providing the Adult program.
809 operators make their money on the difference of the long distance rates, between what they charge and what the phone company (like AT&T or MCI) really charge.

The bill that appears on the caller's phone bill is structured around what the pay-per-call entrepreneur wants to charge. (For example, if the pay-per-call entrepreneur wants to charge $5 per minute, the phone company has no choice but to reflect this amount on the phone bill. After collecting this amount, the phone company deducts its normal long distance charge to the Bahamas which can be as low as 75 Cents per minute. The difference of $4.25 is rebated back by the phone company to the pay-per-call entrepreneur operating the 809 Number.

011 NUMBERS Again, if you notice, the numbers 0-1-1 is actually an access code for dialing long distance to most foreign countries. For example, if the call is going to the Philippines, you will have to dial 01-1-632-XXXXXX, because 632 is the code for Manila, Philippines, and XXXXXX represents the local phone number used by the pay-per-call entrepreneur in that country.

Again, like 809 numbers, the scheme with 011 is to have the caller dial a phone number that is connected to a magic box in that country where the magic box is located. That box enables the pay-per-call entrepreneur to do two things: (1) set their own long distance rates that they want to charge their callers, and (2) forward the call back to the USA where it is answered by live operators who provide the Adult entertainment program over the telephone.
500 NUMBERS This new type of phone numbers has been designated by AT&T primarily as a "personal" roaming number. You can make it forward anywhere in the country and your callers will be able to reach you, anywhere you may be, by simply dialing your 1-500 number.

For example: Let's say you are from Minnesota and you are going on vacation to California. Once you get to your hotel in California, you dial a special code on the telephone to "forward" your 1-500 number to your hotel room phone. If your business associate dials your 500 number, it will ring in your hotel room phone. You don't have to tell people where you and what phone number you have. All you have to do is give them your 1- 500 number once and they will be able to reach you wherever you are.

Because 1-500 numbers are in effect "transparent" (i.e. people who call the number do not know where the call is going to), many pay-per-call entrepreneurs use the 1-500 and have it call-forward to their magic boxes that are usually in the Bahamas or other foreign countries. These pay-per-call entrepreneurs use 1-500 to mask the call, making the caller think that they are calling somewhere local.

HOW ARE THEY SIMILAR Caller-Paid Service. Both Sanctioned and Non-Sanctioned numbers deal with Caller-Paid services. Callers get charged an access fee every time they dial a 976 or a 900 number, as well as when they call the 8-0-9 area code or the 0-1-1 and 1-500 numbers. The call fee or the long distance rate is automatically charged by the phone company, and is added to the caller's monthly phone bill.
HOW THEY ARE DIFFERENT Accessibility. 900 Numbers can be accessed nationwide; 976 numbers can be accessed only within the state where the service operates. On the other hand, 809, 011 and 1-500 numbers can be accessed from any phone with long distance access.

Pricing. 900 Numbers are designed for flexible sponsor-set pricing, enabling the IP to determine how much they want to charge their callers; 976 numbers follow a fixed rate chart. 809, 011 and 1-500 make their money from the margin between the (higher) rates the pay-per-call entrepreneur charges and the (lower) rates from the phone company
To better understand how these numbers compare against each other, and why one type of pay-per-call number is better than the other, it is best for you to get a more in-depth understanding of how 900 numbers work. After all, the 900 number is still the grand daddy of all pay-per-call numbers, although - as of late - it's have some serious health problems.

HOW 900#'S WORK
Compared to the new pay-per-call access (such as 809, 01 1, and 500 numbers), 900#s are more stable, cut-and-dry, and, in spite of its inherent limitations, are better structured. However, since very little is written about how 900 numbers really work, it is saddled with a lot of myths, particularly where pricing is concerned. For example, there are still some people in this business who think that 900 numbers are extremely expensive, believing that they cost around $5,000 to $ 1 0,000 each. This is hogwash.

Long distance phone companies who offer 900 numbers offer 900 numbers at different service levels. For example, MCI does NOT charge any installation fee, and does not have any monthly recurring service charges for their 900 numbers. On the other hand, AT&T may charge around $ 1,000 for setup, plus $175 a month per line.

More misinformation plagues this business when it comes to 900 Numbers that use Extensions. 900 Extensions are produced when a Service Bureau subdivides a single 900 Number (called Master Line) into multiple extensions, selling each unit as a business opportunity package. People who buy this package get nothing more than one Extension of a single 900 Number which is shared by hundreds of other users.

A single 900 Master Line can produce UNLIMITED number of extensions. A service bureau can break a Master
Line into as many Extension as it wants to sell. If an Extension uses 3 digits, this means that a single 900 master
line can have as many as 999 extensions (from 001 to 999).

If an Extension uses 4 digits, this means that a single 900 master line can have as many as 9999 extensions (0001
to 9999). This approach of breaking up a single line into multiple extensions is one of the biggest money-making
opportunities in the 900 business.

900 Extensions are good and bad depending on which side of the business you belong to. If I were selling 900
numbers, I will sell them as extensions, if only because I can have more lines to sell out of a single 900 master line.

However, if I were to acquire a 900 number, I will not consider buying an extension.
To begin with, I will not feel comfortable having a hundred or a thousand other people
advertising the same 900 number that I have, and the only thing that sets us apart are our)
digit extension numbers. (If I own extension 234, and the caller dials 243, I'm cooked.)

The use of 900 Numbers is probably the simplest, easiest, and the most affordable
business opportunity ever invented!! It is commonly compared to owning an electronic
vending machine with unlimited sales potentials.

It is the ultimate business opportunity for the small entrepreneurs, and those seeking to
operate a business on the side, on a part time basis.

With a 900 Business, you do not need a lot of capital to get started. And because, once
properly started, it almost runs by itself You can inform, entertain, announce, help,
advise, consult, promote, discuss, educate, sell - in fact you can do almost anything.

In order to create a highly profitable 900 business, all you need is your 900 Numbers.
There are no equipment or furniture needed. No computers, no gadgets, and no employees.

You don't even have to over a telephone. There are no office hours. And you usually don't have to work at all
because you can setup your 900 number to be answered
automatically by either a machine or by an outside five operator service.

You cannot afford to pass this opportunity by - whether your objective is to increase your
present income, or to free yourself from a dead-end job, 900 numbers represent a
business opportunity that can truly help you secure your financial Future.

ADVANTAGES OF 1-900#s.

When 900 Numbers were first introduced over 6 years ago, the built-in features made it a
dream tool for people seeking to sell information or entertainment. Imagine people
paying an average rate of $2 per minute for information over the telephone. That's
more that what anyone would pay per minute for a movie, pay-per-view or for a college
degree.

900 numbers became an instant winners! People seeking to make a fast buck were easily
attracted to and gobbled up 900 numbers by the dozen. Here are some inherent advantages that attracted
entrepreneurs to 900 numbers when they first came out.

ACCESSIBILITY 900#s can be accessed from anywhere in the United States, by simply dialing "1", and then 9-0-0 which serves as the area code, and a seven-digit phone number. They can be dialed from any touchtone phone without incurring additional toll charges. The caller only gets billed the rate of the call set forth by the Information Provider.
NATIONAL MARKET BASE 900#s have wider geographic coverage. It covers approximately 82.5 million homes from every area code across the United States.

MARKET AWARENESS 900#s were widely used by thousands of line holders, creating a rush or bonanza-effect and have therefore gained more exposure nationwide. More and more people are becoming aware and more familiar with 900#s and their uses.

VARIIETY 900#s have a wider program base. Nationwide coverage means many interest groups can be reached and the type of information that can be provided is limitless.

PROFITABILITY 900#s use flexible sponsor-set pricing. As an Information Provider, you are allowed to charge your callers as much as you feel your information is worth to your callers.

AVAILABILITY 900#s are immediately available and are relatively easier and cheaper to get than other types of pay-per-call numbers.

HOW CALLS ARE HANDLED 900#s operate the same way 800#s do in that they can be accessed and terminated anywhere in the country. Their principal difference lies in the billing process. With an 800 number, the party who receives the call pays the per-minute transport cost of the incoming call. This is why 1-800 numbers are also known as Toll-Free numbers, because they are free of charge to the caller.

With 900#s, the reverse is true. More than just being a caller-paid service, charges for a 900 call are based on what is called sponsor-set pricing. This simply means that the Information Provider (Sponsor) who operates the 900 service dictates how much the phone company must charge the caller, either on a per- minute or per-call basis.

The call is handled in 3 simple steps:
1. Caller Dials Number. The caller dials 1-900 and the seven-digit phone number of the program the caller wishes to access.

2. Phone Company Switches Call. This activates the phone company's switching center which directs the call to the city
where the service bureau handling this 900# is physically located. Simultaneously, it
activates the phone company's computers which then identify the caller's phone number,
measure the length of the call, and compute charges based on prescribed rates.

3. Service Bureau Gets The Call. The call is sent to the Service Bureau's Voice Processing Unit which then plays the
pre-recorded information or connects the call to a live operator, if such were the program
being offered.

WHERE TO GET 900#'s

Although Long Distance phone companies are the principal source for 900
numbers, entrepreneurs seeking to get their own 900 numbers are better off by getting their lines from a Service
Bureau who have their own equipment used for handling calls
to 900 numbers.

PHONE COMPANIES
There are two major national long distance carriers that offer 900 numbers: AT&T and MCI. You can order a 900#
direct from these phone companies. However, if you do not have your own call-handling equipment, the phone
company may have to refer you to a
Service Bureau.

SERVICE BUREAUS
Unless you can afford to purchase sophisticated telecommunications equipment to handle
inbound 900 calls, you will require the services of a qualified Service Bureau.
SB's get their 900#s from the phone companies in large quantities and can assign you any
quantity of 900#s for your programs. Ordering your 900# from an SB means a lot of
set-up time saved, since their lines are already physically connected to their call
processing computer.

Some Service Bureaus specialize in selling individual 900 Extensions for $99. Others
specialize in selling dedicated 900#s (undivided 900 numbers where you can offer your
own custom information programs) as well 900 master lines which can be subdivided into
multiple extensions.

When securing a dedicated 900# or a 900 master line, make sure you are clear about
all the charges involved. Since all bureaus have variable front-end and back-end charges,
it's best that you shop around.

SET-UP FEE.
A one-time fee for having you as a client. This may or may not include the cost of
acquiring and activating your 900#.

PROGRAMMING FEE.
A charge for programming your 900 Number in their system. Interactive or multi-
menu application are usually more expensive than live programs. Average rate can range
$200 to $1,500.

VOICE CAPTURE.
If you want to "capture" your callers' messages (name, address, etc.), this feature can cost
from $50 to $150 or more.

LIVE TRANSFER.
This may or may not be included in the programming fee. If a live transfer is optional
for the caller (must press a number to activate live transfer), then this feature is made
available to you at extra charge. SBs will also require you to get your own 1-800 through
which the call will be transferred to your live operator.

BUREAU ACTIVITY CHARGES.
These charges are usually determined by the actual performance of your 900#, based on the volume of calls it generates

MONTHLY SERVICE FEE.
Same as Maintenance Fee. This is a fixed cost regardless of your actual call traffic.
Can cost from $10 a month to $500 a month.

CALL QUOTAS.
A minimum call volume you must produce on your 900 Number to avoid any penalty.

ACTIVITY CHARGE.
A fixed amount (usually from 10Cents to 75Cents). charged on a per-minute or a
per-completed cal I basis, depending on the SB's accounting system.

SERVICE COMMISSION.
In lieu of a Service Fee, Call Quota, and Activity Charge, some SB's charge a
percentage rate contingent on the Gross Value of all calls your 900# generates.

Types Of Pay-Per-Call Programs

The following are some of the most popular pay-per-call programs, as well as some of the
most popular services that are being offered using 'regular phone numbers and
pay-per-call numbers.

DATELINE
Millions of men and women of all ages and lifestyles place personal ads, and millions more
answer them nationwide by area code and sexual orientation.

Telephone dating offers everyone a convenient and immediate means of contact.
There are no delays, no questionnaires to complete, no personal interviews, and no long
winded correspondence while you wait to arrange your first meeting.

The central database has the capability of storing all personal data and matching them with
others in the network, while notifying them of messages and matches. A caller may first
go through messages left by others and respond to any or all of them. The caller may also
record their own personals ad for others to respond to.

All callers are required to call back each time they want to retrieve their messages. This
feature of Dateline programs generate profitable call minutes. The Dateline is a favorite
of all ages and lifestyles, making it a top dollar producer in the pay-per-call business,
with calls running an average 8 minutes each.

PARTY LINE / CHAT LINES
Most Live Party Lines can accommodate 12 to 24 simultaneous callers who talk to each
other all at once. Successful chat lines always have a live host (called monitor) on the fine to keep the

conversation clean and flowing.

Vulgarity and explicit sexual language is never allowed. The live monitor makes sure
there is never a dull moment. While Party Lines are meant for younger audiences, callers
under 18 are not allowed.

With most Chat Lines additional privacy is offered to callers who wish to speak to each
other "privately". Most callers may choose to leave the party and go into a private
conversation with another caller.

Terms Of The Trade
Glossary of Pay-Per-Call Jargon

Every industry has its own jargon, its own collection of terms and expressions that have
become standard lingo of the trade. The 900 business is no different. Therefore, I
recommend that you become familiar with these 'Terms of the trade"

APPLICATION
May be interchanged with the word, "program", referring to the application for which a 900# is to be used.
(Examples: Dateline, Psychic, Sports, One-On-One, etc.)

AUDIOTEXT
Refers to any information program delivered in "audio" form as opposed to videotext or
"visual" programs. It is common among trade professionals to refer to the pay-per-call
business as the "audio text industry".

BLOCKED CALLS
Phone customers have the option to disable his/her line so that all 900 or 976 calls may be
dialed from his/her telephone.

CALLCHARGE
A per-minute or per-call rate the person who owns the 900 line wants to charge people
who call his 900#. (See Gross Call Value)

CALL COUNTS
Number of calls received by a 900il over a period of time.

CALLER-PAID SERVICE
As oppose to a toll-free service, this term is descriptive of 900#s wherein the caller is
charged a predetermined fee for calling a 900#.

CHARGEBACK
Chargeback is a 900 call for which the 900 line holder does not get paid. There can be a
number of reasons where a call is chargeback. (1)They refuse to pay the bill;

(2) The caller is unable to pay the phone bill; (3) The service bureau decides that your advertising is in violation of their policy and refuses to pay you for the calls generated by your 900 line. There can be several more reasons, making chargeback’s the most critical element of the business, an area which make or break the profitability of your operation.
CHARGEBACK RESERVE
A portion of the line holder’s earnings that is withheld either by the service bureau as a protection for themselves. It
serves as a buffer should your 9004 experience excessive chargeback’s.

CUSTOMER
The person who called the 900 number.

DEDICATED NUMBER
A single 900# assigned exclusively to a specific program that can be accessed by dialing
1-900 and its seven-digit number. It is the same as a master line, except for the fact
that dedicated numbers are not subdivided into extensions. They are used as a whole number, and do not require
the caller to dial an extension.

DETAILED CALL SUMMARY
A monthly report issued by the phone company for every Dedicated 900# and 900
Master line. (Please note that individual Extensions do not get a copy of this detailed report.) If you have a Master
line or a Dedicated 900#, your Service Bureau must send you a copy of this report which shows the total calls, total
minutes, and total dollars your 900# generated over a billing period which is usually a month.

EXTENSION NUMBER
This is created when a regular 9009 is subdivided into "extensions", commonly used by
Service Bureaus in order to market more lines than they actually have. (it's like breaking
down a single phone number to have extensions in every room in your house.)

GROSS CALL VALUE (GCV)
The gross amount of one call, based on the established Call Charge. A 10-minute call with
a call charge of $2 per minute has a GCV of $20.

INFORMATION PROVILDER (IP).
Descriptive name for any business or individual who "provides" information and
entertainment programs via 900#s. (Do not confuse with "Line holders" who have nothing
to do with the content and operation of the information or program offered via the
900 number.)

INTERACTIVE
A programming feature that allows a caller to choose information topics from a
'Menu" by pressing designated digits on their telephone keypad.

LOCAL EXCHANGE CARRIER The local phone company that provides telephone service to residents and businesses.
(Example, General Telephone, Centel, and Nynex, SNet, etc.)
LONG DISTANCE COMPANY
The national long distance telephone company who owns and maintains the actual 900#s.
The two remaining LOCs are AT&T and MCI.

LOC BILLING & COLLECTION
Usually a 10% surcharge imposed by the LOC for billing & collection services performed.
This surcharge is computed and deducted from the gross revenue of all calls generated by all 900#s during each
monthly billing cycle.

LOC RATE CAP.
The maximum amount an IP can charge on a per minute or per call basis, depending on the LOC's policy.

LOC RATES
The per-minute rate the LOC deducts from the gross revenues of each 900# as its fee for
handling the call. Example: MCI 900 numbers are subject to a rate of $0.30 per minute.
This amount, among other charges, is deducted from the gross amount or per minute charge that your callers pay
for calling your 900#.

MENU
Various choices and functions a caller is offered in an interactive 900 program.

PASSIVE
Also known as "announcement-only" lines. These 900 programs simply provide a
single straightforward, pre-recorded information piece which the caller listens to.
(See Interactive.)

PAY-PER-CALL
Descriptive term for people who pay each time they call. It is the correct terminology used to identify the business
of charging people for information or entertainment provided via the telephone hue.

PAYOUT
The revenue check paid to a 900 line holder.

PROGRAM
The information or entertainment material offered through the 900#. (See Application.)

RESELLER
An independent marketing company that acquires large blocks of dedicated 900#s and
re-sells them for a profit. Some re-sellers specialize in Extensions. They go to a service
bureau, buys a 900# Master line which they ask the service bureau to subdivide into
Extensions, and which re-sellers market by the unit or in blocks of I 0 to 20 Extensions at
a time.

SERVICE BUREAU A technical support company that owns and operates telecommunications equipment capable of handling inbound calls.

SB ACTIVITY CHARGE The amount a Service Bureau charges for processing calls generated by a line holder’s 900#. Charges may be based on number of calls AND number of minutes. In many cases, this charge is actually a combination several different charges which include the following:

= Monthly Line Lease = Monthly Line Maintenance = Per Call Charge = Per Minute Charge = Program Usage Fee
SB SET-UP FEE A fixed, non-recurring Service Bureau charge for setting up a 900 Master line of a 900 Extension. Some Service Bureaus charge $49 to $99 for each 900 Extension. Those who sell Master lines sometimes charge as much as $2,500 per 900 Master line with 999 extensions in it, bringing down the cost to around $2.50 per extension when acquired in blocks.
The Business Of Reselling 900 Extension Numbers
And Why It Is The Most Profitable Way To Get Into The Pay-Per-Call Business
The following is a brief summary of different ways you can make money given the current structure of the pay-per-call business. Based . on information from previous pages, you can compare these opportunities against each other, and conclude why reselling 900 numbers is the most profitable among the following:

900 EXTENSIONS Getting a 900 Extension is certainly the most difficult and the riskiest way to get into the pay-per-call business. After investing $99 for a line, you are required to invest more money for advertising. And after you realize that few people are going to call your 900 Extension (people don't call 900#s anymore), you're out a few hundred dollars.

809 & 011 NUMBERS These numbers are international access numbers not primarily designed for pay-per-call services. The only way promoters make money with 809 and 011 #s is from the long distance charges. The difference between what promoters charge their callers and the what they pay the phone company is where they make their money. There are two ways you can get your own 809 or 011 numbers:

SET YOUR OWN BOX
You can become a long distance reseller, and make all arrangements with the phone
company to set-up your own relay computers (magic box) in a foreign country of your
choice, and start charging your own rates to people who call up your phone numbers
in that country. (This can cost in the millions, considering the guarantees you have to make with the long distance
phone company, the local phone company in the foreign country of your choice, the equipment and the travel
cost.)

GET A LINE FROM A PROMOTER
You can buy (actually you are leasing because technically you do not own the phone
number because it sits on foreign soil) an 809 or 011 number for around $750 each,
depending on who you buy them from and which foreign country the call goes to.

WHAT TO PAY. If you are getting the numbers direct from the promoter who owns the
line, you may pay $500 or less if you buy them in huge blocks of numbers. However,
from a middle man, expect to pay $750 to $1,5 00 - the highest so far I have seen these
numbers being sold for.

WHERE TO SHOP: To shop around for 809 and 011 numbers, you can read the
classified ads pages of the USA Today on Mondays or Fridays where a slew of resellers
place ads selling ready-to-go numbers with programs already attached to them.

PROGRAMS: When you buy an 809 or a 011 number, chances are the numbers are already set up in such a
way that they are answered by five operators who provide "adult"
entertainment services.

Because 809 and 011 numbers fall into the cracks and are not under the microscopic tenses of the various
agencies that police 900#s, people who operate 809 and 011 are a lot more aggressive. Don't be surprise to find
809 or 011 numbers that offer hard core adult programs.

PAYOUTS: The problem with 809 or 011 numbers is not the cost of acquiring the fine
or the type of programming that usually goes with them. The biggest problem is VERY
LOW PAYOUTS. Because the money made in the call comes only from the long
distance charges, there is not really much room to make a large profit margin.

After paying the long distance phone company, after paying the local phone company
in the foreign country, after paying the adult operators who answer the calls, and
after the promoter gets his cut, the usual payout is around 20 CENTS Per Minute.
With these kind of payouts, 809 and 011 can be as risky as advertising 900 numbers,
making it extremely difficult for line holders to make a profit.

Just think about it: If the average call is 15 minutes long, at 2OCents per minute, you will
get $3 per call. If you spend $150 for a simple newspaper classified ad for one week, you
need to get 50 calls just to break even on the advertising cost. Now, that's a lot of calls to
expect from a classified ad!

1-500 NUMBERS As discussed in a previous chapter, 500 numbers operate in the same manner as 809 and 011 numbers, except for one distinct difference: The person calling the 500 number has no idea where the call is going.
Because 500#s are used and known as "Follow Me" numbers, they can be forwarded to ring anywhere in the world, and for that reason, it can be made to forward to an 800 number in the Bahamas without the caller knowing what really happened.
This "unauthorized" use of 500 for pay-per-call is playing with fire. It's rampant use for this purpose may taint the image of 500 numbers and defeat the real purpose for which the phone company created them.

As a result of this conflict, it is imminent that the phone company will take hold of this activity and regulate against entrepreneurs using 500 for pay-per-call, particularly those offering adult programs.

This makes 500 numbers extremely risky, It is quite scary to invest a lot of money on a 500 number that the phone company can take away from you or deny service at any time because of unauthorized use.
Nonetheless, because they are relatively new in the market, there is a lot of hype about 500 numbers that attract entrepreneurs to explore their potential. If you are shopping for a 500 number, here are a few things you should consider.

WHAT TO PAY Ready-to-go lines with built-in live adult programs sell for as little as $750 each when purchased direct from a promoter or line consolidator. However, from a middle man, expect to pay $1,000 to $2,000 - generally higher than 809 or 01 I numbers because 500 numbers are newer and hotter, making them easier to sell.

WHERE TO SHOP: To shop around for 500 numbers, you can read the classified ads pages of the USA Today. You can get your very own 500 number direct from the phone company for around $5 a month. Just send your registration card back to us and we'll send you all the details to have your own 500 number installed immediately.
RESELLING 900#s

Although operating individual 900 Extensions is dead, selling these 900 Extensions is very much alive. In fact, people who SELL (not operate) 900 Extensions are about the only ones-who make money in the 900 business.

A 900# Master line can be sub-divided into as many as 9999999 Extensions. However, although it has unlimited capability, Resellers would rather limit extensions to have a maximum of 3 digits. If you have a 900# Masterline with extension numbers from 0-0-1 up to 9-9-9, you'll have a total of 998 extension numbers. If you paid $2,000 for your Masterline, you're average cost would be around $2 per extension.




If you buy your own Masterline, be prepared to pay an extra $500 to $800 for set-up and programming charges (usual service bureau fees to subdivide your Masterline into Extensions.)
THE $99 FACTOR
For the past three years now, the price of 900 Extensions has been sitting steadily at $99.
The three biggest sellers of Extensions in the country have pretty much stayed with this

number and forcasted their business based on the $99 factor.

However, you don't have to do the same! You can sell your 900 Extensions for $79 or $59, or as little as $49.95.
Since you do not have any major investment on equipment and
personnel, you can be very competitive and market the same products at a discount.

Next Article : HOW TO WRITE HTML IN 10 MINUTES OR LESS

Thursday 28 February 2008

How To Succeed With Your Own Money-Making Ad Sheet

Publishing and distributing a mail order ad sheet can be very profitable. They are simple and easy to produce, with most quick print shops able to handle the printing at fairly low cost. The important consideration is that you can use them to pull in advertising dollars for yourself, as a free advertising media for your own products, and as an exchange medium with which to get greater exposure for you own ads.

Before starting an ad sheet, you should plan it all out - decide on an interesting, informative title, choose a masthead, lay out your columns for size, determine if it is to be a simple 8 1/2 x 11 single sheet of paper or an 11 x 17 sheet folded in half. you'll also need to know your production cost for the number you intend to have printed, and the postage cost to mail them out.
Most of the ad sheets start out as single sheets of paper, 8 1/2 x 11, printed on both sides. Usually, the front side is divided into three equal columns about 2 1/4 inches wide, with a 1/2 inch margin from the edge of the paper on both sides and top and bottom.



Assuming that the space occupied by your title, masthead and listing of rates for advertisers interested in placing an ad with you is two inches deep, this leaves you about 24 inches of advertising space to sell on the front side. Figuring a cost of $50 for 1,000 copies of such an ad sheet, printed both sides, and a third-class bulk-rate postage of $110, this means that your 24 inches of ad space will have to be sold at a rate of $6.25 each in order to break even. This means: You have to sell all of the ad space on the front of your ad sheet at $6.25 each in order to break even. This means: You have to sell all of the ad space on the front of your ad sheet at $6.25 per ad - and then expect to make your profits from the sale of the back side of your ad sheet. Actually, it would be feasible to charge $7.00 per inch for the space on the front side, and carry you own full page ad on the back side. At any rate, don't box yourself into a loss situation where you can't afford to place your own ads in your ad sheet.

You get ads by making up an advertising solicitation sales letter and sending it out to as many mail order dealers as you can find. You can also run ads in other people's publications, inviting the readers to check with you regarding placement of an ad in your publication. And of course, you'll be wanting to work out some exchange advertising deals (whereby another publisher runs your ad in his publication, and you run his in exchange). From the experience of many, many publishers, this can be one of the most effective ways of getting your ads run, at low/no cost, and it is recognized to be successful in the field of Mail Order.
You probably won't be able to fill up all of your available ad space with paid ads until you're well established - but no problem - first you fill your ad space with paid ads, and then you fill in the empty space with ads of your own. Some beginning advertisers fill a part of their empty space with complementary ads for other mail order operators, send them a

copy of the issue in which the complimentary ad appears, and invite them to continue the ad on a "paid" basis from there. Many of them will appreciate the favor and send you a check or money order to continue running the ad.

If you undertake the publication of an ad sheet, be sure to consider the possibilities of sending out 100 to 1,000 copies of your ad sheet to other mail order operators to rubber stamp their names/addresses as co-publishers and mail out for you. Thus, if you had 50 other mail order operators sending out 100 copies each of your ad sheet, you'd be talking about a circulation of 5,000 copies plus the number of copies you mail out. If you can get this kind of program going, you'll quickly build your reputation as well as your circulation, and at the bottom line, your profits.

Some ad sheet publishers, once they've established themselves and are putting out an impressive publication, set up distributor networks. Generally, they run ads calling for distributor/dealers and asking for a $5 to $10 registration fee. In reply to the registration application, they send out a letter explaining that each distributor can buy at half price, so many copies of each issue of the ad sheet, rubber stamp their name on each copy, and send them out as their own. In return, the distributors usually get 50% of the incoming advertising orders, a half-price ad for themselves, and an opportunity to sell subscriptions.

The bottom line relative to becoming a successful ad sheet publisher has to do with keeping your production costs printing and mailing - as low as possible, while putting out a quality product that other people in the mail order business will want to advertise in - while at the same time using it as a advertising/selling vehicle for your own products.

My advice is that almost everyone involved in mail order selling should have some sort of ad sheet - if for no other reason than as a means to an end - an advertising vehicle for your own products, an extra income form advertising revenues, and as an exchange media with which to gain greater exposure for your own products in other people's publications. Once you've got an ad sheet, or any kind of publication set up and being seen by other mail order operators, you'll quickly gain stature and a certain amount of prestige.



As with any business, your ultimate success depends on your own feasibility studies, and your "sharp-pencil" planning completed before you order your first issue printed. Think about it, weigh the pro's and con's, then go with your decision.

Thursday 21 February 2008

How To Recruit Dealer/Distributors To Sell For You

Everyone dreams of owning a super money-making business where other people do all the work, and their only duties involve the approval of sales and bank deposit slips. It's the only way to go as a business owner.
The problem is however, not too many people seem to know how to " put together" such a business. What you're really talking about is an operation where you supply the product and other people do the selling-A prime source with a dealer or distributor network.
Assuming that you have the product, you'll also need a sales kit and plenty of impressive, eye-catching promotional materials. If you don't supply or offer to supply materials with which your sales force can sell the product, you'll have a hard time enlisting people to sell for you, and you probably won't set any sales records relative to your product either.
Let's assume that you've just written a book-HOW TO MAKE $100,000 PER YEAR AT HOME, WITH YOUR TYPEWRITTER..Okay, in order to sell this book, you've got to get the word out to the people that you have such a book available. Advertising on your own is going to cost you money, and unless you've got a good understanding of the advertising business, you may never reach your full sales potential-besides, the time and effort expended in finding the "right" place to advertise, the placing of your ads, monitoring your returns, and the frustrations of dealing with the curiosity seekers, will quickly wear you out. Such is not the way you envisioned your life when you got the idea to write the book, get rich and enjoy a life of leisure.



So, just as soon as you've got your book written-the book is your product-get some "bids" out to the advertising agencies in your area, the freelancers, and the advertising department at your local colleges. What you want these people to do is make up an advertising circular promoting and selling your book. Now then, in a different-maybe smaller-type, and kind of like an afterthought-at the bottom of this circular, you include the phrase: Dealer Inquiries Invited...
Look over all the submitted circulars and choose the one (s) you consider the best. then have a supply of these printed up at your local print shop, obtain a mailing list of opportunity seekers, and get them in the mail.
Just as soon as you've dropped these first circulars in the mail, start writing your dealer/distributor letter. This should be simply an explanation describing how you will drop ship orders for their customers, allowing them a certain commission on each sale and, the price per copy you'll sell your book to them in wholesale quantity lots. At the same time, this letter should include a copy of your advertising circular, and an explanation, reassuring these dealers that they can reproduce this circular with their name/address in place of yours on the order coupon.
You might even include a brief note that you will pre-print these circulars with the dealer's name/address and ship them to him for a wholesale printing price. All of this boils down to your supplying him or her with whatever is needed to promote and sell copies of your book for you. The bottom line is simply that you can only reach so many people, and sell so many books yourself. With 1,000 people helping you-mailing out advertising circulars and running small ads in hundreds of opportunity seeker publications-your costs of running your business will be minimal while your book sale skyrocket.
Remember though, you need an impressive, eye catching advertising circular or mailing package for your sales force to use as their own, and you need a clear easy-to-understand books in wholesale quantity lots, and the availability of advertising materials for your dealers.
The advertising circular should be dual purpose- you send it out to solicit sales of your product, and at the same time, recruit dealers who are impressed with your advertising materials and feel that they can make some money for themselves by promoting product. Again, this needn't be much more than a simple "throw-way" line at the bottom of the circular: Dealer Inquiries Invited...
Now that you're organized thus far, the next thing is to contract to run as many small DEALERS WANTED ads in as many of the mail order publications as possible. Such ads can be either a classified or a small, but eye-catching one inch display ad:
DEALERS WANTED! Outstanding new book. Sells like wildfire! Everybody wants a copy! Make $10 profit on every $15 sale! Details for SASE to:
Basically that's all your "dealers wanted" ad needs to say, and then with plenty of exposure in all the mail order publications over a period of six or eight months, you should have hundreds of people all over the country selling your book for you. Simple, easy, almost cut and dried, but it works!
In building my own business from scratch over the past 10 years, I've found that once you've established a basic dealer/distributor network-or a list of people selling for you,you can add hundreds of related products, and the orders just keep coming in. Give it a try and see for yourself just how easy and profitable it can be for you!

Saturday 16 February 2008

Money-Maker's Guide To Easy Mail Order Riches

Selling products and/or services through the mail is one of the fastest growing methods of doing business in the world today. It's estimated that sales for 1983 will top the 100 billion dollar mark!
Millions of people from all walks of life, and in all parts of the world are "into" mail order, with more coming in every day. Some of them are grossing in the millions, others are chalking up sales figures of several hundred per month, and there are others who only give it a quick try, make a few dollars and drop out।
Mail order selling appeals to almost everybody with a desire to get rich. Generally, it doesn't require complicated equipment, a lot of start-up capital, or an expensive office. Mail order is a kind of business that can be run by anyone from the comfort of his or her own home.
About all that's required for success in mail order is selling is an understanding of what you're doing--it's not a game or kind of thing you want to just give a quick try...It's a way of doing business, a requires a good understanding of what people buy, why they buy, and an operational plan that will lead you to success.
In order to make it big in mail order, you must understand that it's a selling business. Thus, you've got to decide on what you want to sell--who your buyers will be--and know why they buy, and then, program your selling efforts in such a way that these people will buy from you.

The best, and the easiest selling product or service--because it has the greatest appeal to the most number of people--is information that gives people knowledge or instructions that will enable them to get rich. The bottom line is simply that everyone in the world wants to know how they can get rich--without putting forth too much of an investment in either money, time or effort.
So, the first thing that you should do is some marketing research: Look in all the publications running mail order advertisements and opportunities--get a good understanding of what they are doing--how they are doing it--and then formulate a business plan of your own that will allow you to duplicate what they're doing.
With get rich information or instructions--and knowing that to make the really big money you have to be the author or a prime distributor--there are two ways to go. You can become the author with all the involved headaches and demands upon your time, or you can buy the reproduction rights and re-sale or distribute them as your own.
As the author, you'll have to do the research, the writing, the printing, advertising, and order fulfillment.
As a prime source distributor, you can pay a one-time fee for the reproduction rights--then spend your time and money on selling efforts. You still have to handle the printing, the advertising, and order fulfillment--but you have the advantage of "choosing and picking" only what you feel will make money for you.
With most writers, only about 10% of what they spend hours, weeks, even months researching and writing, ever sells for them. Writers are just not geared to the profitable marketing of their materials.
Your initial marketing research should give you a good idea of what is selling--what the people are buying--and which titles of any particular author you want to promote and sell for your own profits.
The next thing is to look through all the publications you can find that carry mail order ads--those that run issue after issue (but not those run as fillers by the publisher) are usually the ones that are not making money for the people selling them(or you can bet they wouldn't still be running them).
Decide which kind of program you want to run, and how you want to make money...The best ad to run is one that offers a free report relative to a money making plan. Your ad might read: FREE REPORT! Insider's Secrets to Your Own Million Dollar Multi-Level Empire. Send SASE to (your name and address).
In reply to each of the responses you get to this ad, you send them a one page report that briefly explains your multi-level secrets, with an invitation at the bottom for those really interested in multi-level marketing, to send in another $15 or $20 for your complete multi-level marketing "how-to" manual. You can then fill up their SASE with other offers, such as the availability of mailing lists for rent, a multi-level program of your own, and a listing of other business success reports you're offering.
At the same time, you compile the names and addresses of all the people sending for either your free report or their own materials, and you have the beginning of a mailing list of your own that you can rent out over and over again at huge profits to yourself.
Clip the stamps off the envelopes as you receive them, and save them in an old shoe box. When you have a box full, you can sell them to any number of stamp collectors, and pocket an easy $10 or $15...
Save all the envelopes with return addresses, and when you've accumulated a thousand or two of these, you can send them in to list compilers and pocket another $50 to $100...
The other way of advertising is the offering of your report or book for sale from the ad. Such an ad would read about like this: Insider's Secrets to Your Own Million Dollar Multi-Level Empire. Dynamic new reports shows the easy way. Send $3 to (your name and address).
It's very difficult to sell anything directly from a classified ad because there just isn't space enough in which to do a complete job of selling. Thus, if you try to sell from a classified ad, be sure to keep your selling price under $5...
A $3 item should pull well with a classified ad--A $5 item will take at least a one inch display ad--a $20 item will take a well written sales letter.
When you're just getting started in mail order selling, stick to small classified ads--test the pulling power of your ad, and your product, as well as the publication your ad runs in...
Analyze and practice rewriting some of the ads other people are running--experiment, and run a few ads in only one or two publications--and then build upon your success. In other words, if your first ad costs you $30, and you take in $90--take that $90 and run the same ad again, not only in the same publication, but in a couple of other publications as well. Use your profits to expand the exposure of your offer--let as many people as possible see it.
It's important to note that you cannot expect to "live off" the income from your beginning efforts. You have to have "other" money to pay your lights, water, and gas bills.
Mail order success is built upon the wise investment of your advertising dollars. Take $100 and run a classified ad for your reports in one of the big national publications. Figuring that from that first $100, you can take in $300, run the same ad again in that publication, and at the same time in two other publications. Thus, your real profits should triple--and if you keep on reinvesting your profits in additional advertising exposure--conceivably within six months or less you should be hauling in several thousand dollars per month in profits.
For complete reproduction and re-sale/distribution rights on this report, as well as a list of other reports that will make money for you, just drop a line to the mail order dealer from whom you bought this one.


Wednesday 13 February 2008

The Dos And Don'ts of Profitable Mail Order Ads

Regardless of how you look at it, the most important aspect of any successful mail order business is its advertising. In fact, mail order success is wholly dependent, and even predicated upon good advertising.

First of all, you've got to have a dynamic, spectacular ad that attracts the eye and grabs the interest of the people you're trying to sell to. Thus, unless your ad really "jumps out" at the reader, your sales won't live up to expectations, and your ad money will be wasted.

The eye-catching appeal of your ad must start with the headline. Use the headline to very quickly create a picture in the minds of the reader--a vision of all their problems being solved, and attainment of the kind of happiness they seek. If your headline fails to catch the attention of your prospect, you cannot hope to capture him with the remaining of the ad, because it will go unread! So in writing your advertisement for just a little while, so you must quickly interest him in your offer, show him how he can get what he wants, and then cause him to send immediately for your "solution" to his problems. Your copy must exude enthusiasm, excitement, and a positive attitude. Don't be afraid to use a hard-sell approach! Say what you feel and believe about your offer. And use common, "everyday," but correct English.

Even so, you can and must remember to be honest. Don't exaggerate or make claims you can't back up. Never make promises you cannot or don't expect, to keep. To do so could get you in trouble with the Federal Trade and Fair Practices people.

Stress the benefits of your product or service. Explain to your reader how owning a copy of your book (for instance), or receiving your services will make his life richer, happier, and more abundant. Don't get involved in detailing all the money you've spent developing the product or researching the information you're selling, or you're selling, or your credentials for offering it. Stress the "sizzle" and the value of ownership.

It is important to involve the reader as often as possible through the use of the word "you." Write your copy just as if you were speaking to and attempting to sell just ONE person. Don't let your ad sound as a speaker at a podium addressing a huge stadium filled with people, but as if there were just one individual "listening."

And don't try to be overly clever, brilliant or humerus in your advertising. Keep your copy simple, to the point, and on target toward selling your prospect the product or service because of its benefits. In other words, keep it simple, but clear; at all costs, you don't want to confuse the reader. Just tell him exactly what he'll get for his money; the benefits he'll receive; how to go about ordering it. You don't have to get too friendly. In fact, becoming "folksy," and don't use slang expressions.

In writing an ad, think of yourself as a door-to-door salesperson. You have to get the attention of the prospect

quickly, interest him in the product you're selling, create a desire to enjoy its benefits, and you can then close the sale.

Copywriting, whether for a display ad, classified ad, sales letter or brochure, is a learned skill. It is one anyone can master with a bit of study, practice, and perhaps some professional guidance.

Your first move, then, is to study your competition, recognize how they are selling their wares. Practice rewriting their ads from a different point of view or from a different sales angle. Keep a file of ads you've clipped from different publications in a file of ad writing ideas. But don't copy anyone else's work; just use the ad material of others to stimulate your own creativeness.

Some of the "unknown facts" about advertising--and ad writing in particular--tell us that you cannot ask for more than $3 in a short classified type ad. Generally speaking, a $5 item will take at least a one-inch display ad. If you're trying to sell a $10 item, you'll need at least a quarter page--perhaps even a half page of copy--and $15 to $20 items require a full page. If you are selling a really big ticket item (costing $50 or more) you'll need a four-page sales letter, a brochure, separate order coupon, and return reply envelope.

If you're making offers via direct mail, best to get into the postal system with it on Sunday, Monday or Tuesday, to be sure it does not arrive on Monday, the first and busiest day of the week. And again, unless you're promoting a big ticket item, the quality or color of your paper won't have any great effect on the response you'll get, but the quality of your PRINTING definitely will, so bear this in mind when you place your printing order.

One final point to remember: The summer months when people are most apt to be away on vacation are usually not good months for direct mail. But they ARE good for opportunity and advertisements in publications often found in vacation areas, and in motels and hotels.

Again, it cannot be stresses too much or often: Success in mail order does, indeed, depend upon advertising, and as with anything else, quality pays off in the long run. Read this report again; study it; let it sink in. Then apply the principles outlined in it. They have worked for others, and THEY CAN WORK FOR YOU!

How To Write Profitable Classified Ads

Everybody wants to make more money... In fact, most people would like to hit upon something that makes them fabulously rich! And seemingly, one of the easiest roads to the fulfillment of these dreams of wealth, is mail order or within the professional circles of the business, direct mail selling...

The only thing is, hardly anyone gives much real thought to the basic ingredient of selling by mail--the writing of profitable classified ads. If your mail order business is to succeed, then you must acquire the expertise of writing classified ads that sell your product or services!

So what makes a classified ad good or bad? First of all, it must appeal to the reader, and as such, it must say exactly what you want it to say. Secondly, it has to say what it says in the least possible number of words in order to keep your operating costs within your budget. And thirdly, it has to produce the desired results whether inquiries or sales.

Grabbing the reader's attention is your first objective. You must assume the reader is "scanning" the page on which your ad appears in the company of two or three hundred classified ads. Therefore, there has to be something about your ad that causes him to stop scanning and look at yours! So, the first two or three words of your ad are the utmost importance and deserve your careful consideration. Most surveys show that words or like this. MAKE BIG MONEY! Easy & Simple. Guaranteed! Limited offer. Send $1.00

These are the ingredients of any good classified ad---Attention--Interest--Desire--Action...Without these four ingredients skillfully integrated into your ad, chances are your ad will just "lie there" and not do anything but cost you money. What we've just shown you is the basic classified ad. Although such an ad could be placed in any leading publication and would pull a good response, it's known as a "blind ad" and would pull inquiries and responses from a whole spectrum of people reading the publication in which it appeared. In other words, from as many "time wasters" as from bona fide buyers.

So let's try to give you an example of the kind of classified ad might want to use, say to sell a report such as this one...Using all the rules of basic advertising copywriting, and saying exactly what out product is, our ad reads:

MONEY-MAKER'S SECRETS! How to Write winning classified ads. Simple & easy to learn-should double or triple your responses. Rush $1 to ABC Sales, 10 Main, Any town, TX 75001.

The point we're making is 1) You've got to grab the reader's attention...2) You've got to go "further stimulate" him with something (catch-phrase) that makes him "desire" the product or service...4) Demand that he act immediately...

There's no point in being tricky or clever. Just adhere to the basics and your profits will increase accordingly. One of the best ways of learning to write good classified ad is to study the classifieds--try to figure out exactly what they're attempting to

sell--and then practice rewriting them according to the rules we've just given you. Whenever you sit down to write a classified, always write it all out--and then go back over it, crossing out words, and refining your phraseology.

The final ingredient of your classified ad is of course, your name & address to which the reader is to respond--where he's to send his money or write for further information.

Generally speaking, readers respond more often to ads that include a name than to those showing just initials or an the number of words, or the amount of space your ad uses, the use of some names in classified ads could become quite expensive. If we were to ask our ad respondents to write to or send their money to The Research Writers & Publishers Association, or our advertising costs would be prohibitive. Thus we shorten our name Researchers or Money-Makers. The point here is to think relative to the placement costs of your ad, and to shorten excessively long names.

The same holds true when listing your post office box number. Shorten it to just plain Box 40, or in the case of a rural delivery, shorten it to just RR1

The important thing is to know the rules of profitable classified ad writing, and to follow them. Hold your costs in line.

Now you know the basics...the rest is up to you.

Friday 8 February 2008

How To Develop A Worldwide Distributor Network

When you select a product, your choice should be based upon your knowledge of how and to whom you're going to sell. You may have the greatest bargain in the world, but it will be of no value to you if you don't know who's going to buy it, or how you are going to get the word out about it.

The first rule of achievement of a fortune is to produce or buy your product for pennies and sell for dollars. So after preliminary market research to determine who'll buy your product, the next question to answer is: How munch will the majority of this market be willing to pay for your product?

For the sake of our discussion, let's say that you've written a "How TO" manual on how to make $100,000 a year compiling and selling mailing lists. You check with a number of printers and get a production cost of $1.50 per book in lots of 1,000. You figure that with sharp advertising, you can "sell a million" of these books at $10 per copy, but that advertising will cost you $1.50 per book. Thus far, the basic cost of your book is $3 per copy.

Even though you will probably be the one selling most of your books, you must realize that it will take you an awfully long time to move out a million copies of this book. It will keep you busy 25 hours a day, 8 days a week to do it all by yourself. So the thing to do is recruit as many other people as you can to help do the selling. This means setting up a dealer distributor network.

To do this, you must make it worthwhile for other people to sell your product. You offer a percentage of the sales price to each book they sell for you. Generally, this is about 50% for each single copy sold; 60% when purchased in quantity lots of 25 to 99 copies; and 75% when purchased in lots of 100 copies or more. The important thing is to shave your profits to a minimum when you have other people doing the work for you.

Let's use, the, our example of a $10 book that costs you $1.50 to produce in lots of 1,000. For people who buy from you in lots of 100 copies, you could cut your profit to $1 per book, sell it to them for $2.50 per book, and let them do all the advertising, as well as the selling. Don't offer more than 50% on single copy drop ship sales, because you'll have to furnish this type of dealer with selling materials, and continue to do most of the advertising yourself.

Setting up your distributor program will require advertising and a sales kit for the sellers. Thus, you should make up a series of "Dealers Wanted" ads and place them in as many different publications as you can.

The national "opportunity" magazines are the best place to place your advertising for dealers. Remember, the ad should be a call for dealers, distributors and independent extra income seekers. Do not try to sell your product in this ad. Use it only to enlist or recruit people to sell for you. Remember too, the more you run your dealers wanted ad, and the more different publications you run it in, the more people you'll get to sell your product for you. The easiest way to go is with "Dealers Wanted" advertisements in as many worldwide publications as possible.
You'll lose your shirt attempting to recruit sales people via direct mail, and you'll never make any headway with just a "Dealers Wanted insert" in each book you sell. If you want sales people, you must advertise for them.

To actually get these interested opportunity seekers to sell your product for you, you'll need a dynamic sales letter and seller's kit to send out in response to the replies to your advertising. This kind of sales letter is usually four pages in length, printed on 11 by 17 inch paper, to sell the prospect on the idea of selling for you, use the amount of space and paper that's necessary.

If you've written sales letter properly, that's all there is to it. Some people charge an "up-front" dealer's registration fee. We don't recommend this, for a number of reasons--mainly because it immediately eliminates a great many people who might want to least try to sell the product for you, but are not willing to "pay" to sell for you.

Some sellers charge $1 to $5 for details and complete dealership set-up to offset the cost of the initial seller's kit and postage. This is what we recommend at the start. If you offer your program for nothing, you'll get as many responses from curiosity seekers and opportunity collectors as from bona fide prospects.

If you charge for the dealership set-up, you should include a sample of your product. For the more elaborate sales kits and expensive products, most people ask for deposit, which is refunded after a certain number of sales are made by the dealer. Any charges more than $5 should not be mentioned in your "Dealers Wanted" advertisements, but held over and fully explained in your sales.

This is how you set up a dealer/distributor network: Get other people to sell your product for you! You can, and should be prepared from the start, before you place your first dealers wanted ad, and proceed only as you can afford the advertising costs from the profits of sales of your product.

It's simple, and it's easy, and, it can make your rich! You had to have real interest to have ordered this report. We hope that it has motivated you with the entrepreneurial spirit, and that you act on it!